中考英语试题附详细参考答案
第I卷（客观题共50分）
一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it!
A. what B.when C.how D.why
【答案】D
【考点定位】：考查疑问词辨析。
2.— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?
—Less than 30 minutes by underground.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far
【答案】D
【考点定位】：考查疑问副词辨析。
3.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?
A. smart of B. smart for C. silly of D.silly for
【答案】C
【考点定位】：考查形容词及介词辨析。
4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.
—I agree more. Let's take the bench over there.
A. could B. couldn't C. should D. shouldn't
【答案】B
【考点定位】：考查情态动词。
5.The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.
A. push in B. push for C. put out D. put up
【答案】B
【考点定位】：考查动词短语辨析。
6.—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.
—What?! I've never heard of idea before.
A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a craziest D. the craziest
【答案】A
【考点定位】：考查形容词的比较等级及冠词辨析。
7.Why did she get so mad? It was only a joke.
A. hopeless B. hopeful C. harmless D. harmful
【答案】C
【考点定位】：考查形容词辨析。
8.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.
—That doesn't me at all.I'm not a net-worm, anyway.
A.satisfy B.surprise C.worry D.include
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：――学校的络因为安全原因要关闭。――那根本不让我担心。至少我不是虫。A.satisfy满意；B.surprise惊奇，惊喜；C.worry担心，烦恼；D.include包括。后面说“我不是虫”，说明断不让我担心，故选C。worry sb某人担心；worry about sb 担心某人
【考点定位】：考查动词辨析。
9.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.
A. would cancel B. cancelled C. would start D. started
【答案】A
【考点定位】：考查动词辨析及宾语从句的时态。
10.—Is your sleeping problem getting better?
—No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?
A. a good miss is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours
C. the early bird catches the worm D. every dog has its day
【答案】B
【考点定位】：考查英语谚语。
11.I think you should complain, , of course, you are happy with the situation.
A. unless B. however C. until D. though
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我认为你应该抱怨。当然，除非你对情况满意。A. unless如果不，除非，表示相反的条件；B. however然而，表示转折；C. until 直到，在……之前。表示时间；D. though尽管，虽然，表示条件。如果你对情况不满意，你就抱怨。表示相反的条件，用unless。故选A。连词的考点集中在两个方面，一是根据句意及语境来选择相应的连词（本题）；二是承接连词与并列连词不能连用，即although与but；because与so不能连用。
【考点定位】：考查连词。
12.—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!
— . He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.
A. Neither I can B. Neither can I C. So I can D. So can I
【答案】B
【考点定位】：考查倒装句。
13.I know he's been curious about everything, but that's . Be patient!
A. what do kids like B. what kids like C. what are kids like D. what kids are like
【答案】D
【考点定位】：考查宾语从句。
14.—I've decided to give up my job, Mum.
— You’d better think twice.
A. Sounds great! B. What a pity! C. Guess what? D. Are you serious？
【答案】D
【考点定位】：考查交际用语。
二、完形填空 先通读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并住答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. He called the waiter and ordered, "Two cups of coffee, 15 of them there on the wall." We heard this with great 16 and saw that he was served with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter 17 put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee". While we were still there, two other men had two cups of coffee but paid for three. 18 , the waiter did the same thing. It seemed that this was usual at this place. However, it was something strange for us. Since we had nothing to do with the 19 , we finished our coffee, paid and left.
After a few days, we again had a 20 to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man entered. The way this man was dressed did not match the 21 of this coffee shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, "One cup of coffee from the wall." The waiter served coffee to this man with the same 22 . The man had his coffee and left without paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the 23 and threw it in the dust bin. Now there was no 24 for us. The great kindness for the people in need shown by the people of this town filled up our eyes with tears.
15.A. both B. neither C. one D. none
16.A.joy B.interest C.effort D.fear
17.A. quickly B. suddenly C. wisely D. properly
18.A.Instead B.Again C.Indeed D.Anyway
19.A. shop B. waiter C. matter D. men
20.A. hurry B. time C. wish D. chance
21.A. style B. standard C. furniture D. colour
22.A.respect B.courage C.result D.custom
23.A. board B. table C. bill D. wall
24.A. choice B. clue C. doubt D. hope
【答案】
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.D
21.B
22.A
23.D
24.C
【考点定位】：考查生活故事类短文阅读。
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
From: annel@freemai14all.com Sent: Wed., Oct. 19
To: tss_liam@kidstarmail.net
Subject: Hello!
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hi, Liam!
So you're my new pen friend. Let me tell you a bit about myself. I'm 14 years old and I live in
Calgary, Canada. I have two older brothers, Brian and Sam. I'm the only girl.
I love sports and I'm always looking for exciting new hobbies to try. I like playing baseball in winter.
It's fun beating the boys! But summer is my favourite time of the year. I love skateboarding and
rock climbing in summer.
Skateboarding's great because it's so fun and easy to learn! I often skateboard after school. There
are many places in the park where I can do stunts. I'm good at stunts like jumping and turning the
skateboard!
Rock climbing is also really fun. I usually climb with my dad on weekends. We can't do it on real
mountains very often because we live in the city. We do indoor rock climbing instead but it's not as
challenging.
So that's me! How about you? Please write back soon!
Bye for now!
Anne
25.Who wrote this email?
A. Liam. B. Brian. C. Sam. D.Anne.
26.What is the writer like?
A.Active. B.Shy. C.Lazy. D.Kind.
27.The writer sent this emailin order to
A. describe some exciting sports B. look for a suitable pen friend
C. make a self-introduction D. show others his/her hobbies
【答案】
25.D
26.A
27.C
【考点定位】：考查书信类短文阅读。
B
SCENE I
One dollar a week
The doorway of the house where Chandler has a room. He is dressed in his best clothes, ready for
his evening out. He is going out as his friend, Jeff 'White, comes in.
WHITE What are you doing this evening, Towers?
CHANDLER (Smiling) Tonight I'm going to live like a man with a million dollars!
WHITE What are you talking about? You haven't got a million dollars!
CHANDLER How much money are you and I paid each week, Jeff?
WHITE Eighteen dollars. Why?
CHANDLER And how much of that eighteen dollars do you spend each week?
WHITE All of it, of course.
CHANDLER Well, I don't. Each week I save one dollar out of my eighteen. Then,
every ten weeks, I can buy myself an evening to remember.
WHITE What do you do?
CHANDLER I put on my finest clothes, go to one of the best restaurants in New York,
eat the most expensive food on the menu, drink the best wine, and then
take a taxi home!
WHITE ( 29 ) Why?
CHANDLER Why? Because it makes me feel wonderful to sit with some of 'the richest
people in America, and to make them think that I'm rich, too.
WHITE You're crazy!
CHANDLER (Laughing) Perhaps I am!
Mrs Black comes in.
MRS BLACK Ah, Mr Chandler. I wanted to see you.
CHANDLER Good evening, Mrs Black. What a lovely evening!
MRS BLACK Lovely evening perhaps, but you haven't paid me for your room this
month. When am I going to get the money?
CHANDLER Soon, Mrs Black. Very soon.
Mrs Black looks at Chandler s clothes.
MRS BLACK You can spend money on expensive clothes, but you can't pay for your
room. Is that right?
CHANDLER (Hurrying away) Good night, Mrs Black!
28.This is most probably part of .
A. a play B. a novel C. a poem D. a speech
29.Which of the following is the most suitable for 29 ?
A. Excited B. Surprised. C. Bored. D. Scared
30.What can we learn about Chandler?
A. He is a man of great wealth. B. He is a man of great wisdom.
C. He is not very practical. D. He is not very confident.
【答案】
28.A
29.B
30.C
际的人；D. He is not very confident.他不是很自信的人。一个周入18美元的人，却要去穿上最好的衣服，进纽约最好的饭店，吃最贵的食物，喝最好的酒……这样挥霍的人，不切实际。故选C。
【考点定位】：考查故事类短文阅读。
C
"Well, just take a look at that wheel（航轮）!” Earl Cooper said to Candy, his wife. "It must be older than anything we have back home."
Earl was looking at the wall outside the pub（酒馆）. The pub's name, The Old Swan, was on the wall. Next to the name was a wooden ship's wheel and in the middle of the wheel was the name of a ship, HMS Swan. The wheel was old, Earl could tell.
The next morning, Earl asked to see Tony Thatcher. The Old Swan was Tony's pub. He took Earl to his office while Candy had a coffee outside by the river. Earl said he could give Tony a lot of money for the ship's wheel. He told Tony that Benjamin Cooper, his grandfather, went to America on the ship HMS Swan. But Tony said no at first. After all, the wheel was very old and it was part of the pub's past.
"You can think of the past, Mr. Thatcher - can I call you Tony? - or you can think of today. And with the money, Tony, you can buy a good car. Maybe a new Jaguar? And, as I've told you, the wheel is part of my family's past too. So you could say it's going back home, in a way. So, what do you say?"
A month later, Earl and Candy were smiling as they looked a
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