Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section A
考点一 parent， parents, grandparent, grandparents
1. 我的父母都是老师My __________ are _________
2. My father’s father is my _______________
3. My father’s mother is my____________.
4. My father and mother _______my________.
5.My mother’s father is my_______
考点二 This is…（不能缩写）介绍， 打电话
1._________ is my sister. _________ name is Alan.
A. This, Her B. Her, Her C. This, She D.Her, She
2. – Alan, this is my mother.--__________.
A. Thank you B. Good morning C. How are you D.Nice to meet you
考点三 指示代词 this，these, that, those 之间的关系及其引导的句型。
These _______ his brothers and that__________ his sister.
A. is, are B. is, is C. are , are D. are, is
2. Is ________ your father?
A. these B. those C. that D. I
3. Are these __________?
A. your pens B. your C. you pen D. you pens
4.Is this your brother?
_______. He’s my friend.
A. Yes, it is. B.Yes, he is C. No. it isn’t D. No, he isn’t.
5.—Are ______Bob’s __________?
--- Yes, ______ are.
A. this, pen, they B. these, pens, they C. this, pens, it D. these, pens, it
6.Is Anna your sister? (否定回答)
________, ________ ________.
7. This is my pencil. ______ is green.
8. This ______my quilt. These _______ my cups.
A. is, is B. is, are C. are, are D. are, is
9.—Is ______ your family photo?
— Yes, _______ are my parents.
A. this, this B. these, these C. this, these D. that, their
考点四 人称代词与物主代词
1. Tom is my friend. __________ Mona’s brother
A. He’s B. He C.His D.She’s
2. – What’s his name ?
--________ is Jim.
3.Alice is my friend. This is ________pen.
4.________ am Bob. What’s your name?
5.Eric is my friend. ________ is ten. This is ________cup.
6. What’s _______ name?--_______ is Alice.
A. his, He B. her, She C. he, His D. she, Her
考点五 单数句 与 复数句之间的转化
1. These are my pens.(变一般疑问句)
________ ________ _________ pens?
2.Those are oranges.(变单数形式)
________ ________ _________ _______.
3.Is this your ruler?(变复数形式)
________ ________ _________ _______ ?
4. Jim and Tim are good_______.
A. brother B. sisters C. friends D. brother and sister
5.Kate and I _______ good friends.
A. am B. is C. are D. isn’t
综合练习一．完形填空。
Look at this picture. 1______ the picture, you can see 2_____ people, my father, mother, brother and me. This is 3_____ father. 4____ name is Jack Brown. His jacket is 5____ . This is my 6_____, Mary Brown. The 7_____ is my brother. 8_____ name is Nick Brown. The girl in the picture is me. 9_____ am Jennifer Brown. My 10_____is very happy.
( ) 1. A. On B. At C. In
( ) 2. A. four B. three C. six
( ) 3. A. my B. his C. her
( ) 4. A. My B. His C. Her
( ) 5. A. black B. big C. English
( ) 6. A. mother B. aunt C. uncle
( ) 7. A. girl B. boy C. uncle
( ) 8. A. His B. Her C. Its
( ) 9. A. I B. He C. She
( ) 10. A. school B. family C. sister
综合练习二。改错。
1. This are my sister. 2. That isn’t me ruler. 3. These is his brother.
4. Those is my brother. 5.Is these your grandfather?
综合练习三．按要求写出相应的词.
1．this（反义词）________ 2．these（反义词）________
3．it（复数形式）________ 4．that（复数形式）________
5．photo（复数形式）________ 6．picture（复数形式）________
7．cousin（复数形式）________ 8．friend（复数形式）________
9．son（对应词）________ 10．sister（对应词）________
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section B
考点一 family tree
考点二 family .家庭，家人
Our family ________ (like) playing football.
我有一个快乐家庭。I have ______ ______ ______
他家是个大家庭 His family________ large
他家里的每个人都喜欢音乐His family ______(like)music
考点三 picture与 photo
picture 照片,图片 photo 照片
a picture of , a photo of
1. Here is a photo ______ your family.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
2. Here ______ two photos of my family.
A. is B. are C.am D. have
3. Look, here ______ my family photos
A. am B. are C. is D. be
4. I have two ______ of my family.
A. photo B. photos C.photoes D.picture
5. I like the photo _______ your family.
A. to B.at C. for D.of
3.这是我的全家福。This is my _________ ________
考点四 make friends with…
Don’t make friends with a bad guy 不要和这样的人交朋友。 I like to make friends with him 我喜欢和他交朋友。 He make friends with everyone in school. 他和学校里的每一个人都成为朋友。 They can make friends with people from other countries. 他们可以与其他国家的人交朋友。
考点五 have a good day， have a good time, have a good trip.
综合练习一． 翻译句子
1. 这是他的三个叔叔。
These are his______ _______.
2. 这是我表弟。他的钢笔是棕色的。
This is my______. His pen is __________
3.你看见我的伯母了吗？
Can you ______ my _________?
4. 那些用英语怎么说？
What _________ __________ in English?
5. 你们的被子是什么颜色的？
What ________ are your _________?
综合练习二．改错
1. Is this you pencil? _________________________
2. It’s she dictionary. _________________________
3. It’s that his book? _________________________
4. What this in English? _________________________
5. How are you spell ring? _________________________
6. Is this his ball? No, this isn’t. __________________________
综合练习三．根据图示，填入下列短文中所缺的词（每空一词，首字母已给出）
This is a p 1__ of Xie Li's family.The girl i __2 Xie Li.She's a s 3__ .This is Xie Kai.He's Xie Li's b ___ 4 .He and his s __5 are in the same school.Their f 6___ is Mr.Xie.He's a teacher. The w ______7 is Xie Li and Xie Kai's m ____ 8 .H ___9 name is Mrs.Xie.She's a teacher,t ___10 .Their family is a good family.
综合练习四． 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
1. These are my brothers. (改为单数句)
_________ __________ my brother.
2. Is this Jim? (作肯定回答)
Yes, _________ _________.
3. That is my sister. (改为复数句)
_________ _________ my sisters.
4. — Is he your uncle? (作否定回答)
— ______, ______ isn’t.
5. They are my cousins. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ __________ your cousins?
综合练习五． 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mike is _____ ( he ) friend.
2. This is Helen’s pen and ________(this) are Lily’s books.
3. Are _______ ( that) your pens?
4. My ________ (friend) are at home.
5. Are these ________ (she) books?
综合练习六．完形填空
My name is Wang Li. My English teacher 1 Linda. She is from the USA. 2 has a son and a daughter. 3 is Ben. 4 is Maria. Her husband is 5 . Mr Black is
6 , too. He and his son are 7 New York now. Mrs Black and Maria are in China.
8 are classmates, and we are 9 . I teach her Chinese and 10 teaches me English.
（ ）1．A．be B．is C．am D．are
（ ）2．A．She B．Her C．He D．His
（ ）3．A．His son B．His daughter C．Her son D．Her daughter
（ ）4．A．His son B．His daughter C．Her son D．Her daughter
（ ）5．A．Black Paul B．Paul Black C．Black Anna D．Anna Black
（ ）6．A．a student B．an English student
C．a Chinese teacher D．an English teacher
（ ）7．A．at B．from C．in D．on
（ ）8．A．Ben and I B．I and Ben C．Maria and I D．I and Maria
（ ）9．A．good friend B．a good friend C．good friends D．friend
（ ）10．A．he B．she C．they D．her
中考真题。
1.（2011泰州）--Hello, may I speak to Millie?----_____________
A.No, you musn’t B. I am Millie C. This is Millie speaking D. Yes, you may
2. (2011.柳州)—What are________ teachers doing?---They are having a meeting.
A. this B. that C. those D.they
3.(2011北京) I am talking to you, Jacd, please listen to _______ carefully.
A.me B. mine C. you D. yours
4.(2011.南宁)My friend Tom comes from Canada and________ is a tall boy with blue eyes.
A. he B. his C. she D.it
5.(2011.湖南) Linda has two Chinese friends.__________ often talk in Chinese.
A. Their B. Them C. They D. Those
Unit 2 单元重点语法 名词的复数
名词分为可数名词与不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。这和汉语不同，比如，在汉语中，我们说一个苹果，那就是一个苹果，没什么特殊变化。你要说三个苹果，只需把“一”换成“三”就可以了。而在英语中，一个苹果是one apple,或者 an apple，三个苹果是 three apples，不仅数量词变化了，名词也有相应的变化。下面我们就将名词变复数的规则分为规则变化和不规则变化。 第一部分：规则变化
情况
构成法
读音
例词
一般情况(包括以e结尾的名词)
加-s
-s在清辅音[p][t][k] [f]后读[s]
Cups, cats, cakes, roofs, flags, keys, faces
在浊辅音和元音后读[z]
在辅音[s][z][d ]后读[iz]
口诀：清清浊浊元浊
以s, x, ch, sh结尾
加-es
在[s][z][t∫]后读[iz]
Classes, boxes, watches, brushes
以辅音+y结尾
变y为i，加es
读[z]
Cities, countries, studies
以下两个名词利用口诀特殊记忆：
情况
构成法
读音
例词
以o 结尾
加-es
读[z]
Negroes ,Heroes, potatoes, tomatoes
加-s
读[z]
Bamboos, radios, zoos, photos, pianos
以f, fe结尾
变f, fe为v，再加-es
读[vz]
leaf-leaves, life-lives, wife-wives
thief-thieves, knife-knives, wolf- wolves
第二部分：不规则变化
我们经常会看到有些名词变复数时并没有遵循上述规则。这就是名词的不规则变化。还有一些名词，单复数是同一个形式的。不过，我们还是可以通过一些比较，发现其中的一些奥妙。以下我将为大家讲讲名词的不规则变化。
一、有些名词中保存了英语中古旧的复数形式，如：
man-men woman-women tooth-teeth foot-feet
child-children goose-geese mouse-mice ox-oxen
二、部分单词的复数形式不变，也叫单复同形。
例：fish→fish; sheep→sheep; cattle→cattle; deer→deer; salmon→salmon,
四、名词修饰名词，复数在后。
例：apple tree--- apple trees , girl student--- girl students
由man和woman构成的合成名词，里面所含的成分，全都要变为复数，如：
woman doctor － women doctors
五、有些名词本身是带着-s词尾的，都作单数看待，如：
physics(物理学)， news(新闻)等。
六、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多
例： police; shorts短裤； scissors剪刀； trousers长裤，wages工资， savings储蓄，findings调查结果，arms武器，clothes衣服，stairs楼梯，等
七、另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，
例：goods货物，waters水域，fishes(各种)鱼，papers文件，证件，greens青菜，manners礼貌， troops军队，looks外貌，times时代，等
第三部分：不可数名词的计量方法
(1)一般用“数字+计量单位+of +名词”表示，(注意：当数字大于一时，表示计量单位的名词可以有复数形式)。如：
a piece of news 一则新闻 a piece of meat 一块肉 a glass of wine一杯酒
two bowls of rice 两碗米 five bags of flour 五袋面粉 a drop of water 一滴水
three bottles of milk 三瓶牛奶 two pieces of advice 两条建议
(2)用much/some/ a little/ little/ a lot of/+不可数名词
练习题：
1、 All the people at the meeting are ______。
a. man teachers c.men teachers
b. men teacher d. man teacher
2、All the ______ in the hospital were happy last month。
a. women doctors c. woman doctors
b. women doctor d. woman doctor
3、---Are there any ________ on the farm?
---Yes, there are some。
A. horse
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