八年级英语上册Unit 4 测试题
一、单项选择(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1．---________ is it from your home to school? ---Three miles.
A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long
( ) 2.______ does it take you to go to school by bike? A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How soon
( ) 3. The No. 6 Middle School is not far ______ his home. A. to B. from C. with D. at
( ) 4. It will take the men half a year ________ the work. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes
( ) 5. I often go to work ________. A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike
( ) 6.--- How do you get to school?-- I _____to school.A.by bus B.on the bus C.take the bus D.take bus
( ) 7. I usually walk to school, sometimes I ride a bike. A. so B. and C. but D. /
( ) 8. That must be more interesting than ______ a bus. A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking
( ) 9. He gets up early and ______ breakfast. A. have a quick B. has quick a C.has a quick D. have quick
( ) 10 .How long will it ___________ them to get there by bus? A．use B．spend C．take D．cost
( ) 11.“The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes” means “ ”.
A. The bus is about 25 milesB. It usually takes 25 minutes to ride a bike
C. It’s about 25 minute’ walkD. It usually takes 25 minutes to get to a place by bus
( ) 12.He wants to know _________________.
A. where Lucy lives B. where does Lucy live C. Lucy lives where D. where Lucy lives in
( ) 13. ---How long does it take? ---It takes ______. A.half an hour B.a hour C.two hour D.half a hour
( ) 14. ______the books is 800. A The number of B.A number of C．Many numbers of D. Much number of
( ) 15.--- What do you _________ the transportation in your city?
---It’s bad ,I think. A. think B. think with C. think of D. like
二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1 China, students go to 2 by different means of transportation. In big cities, some students take buses or 3 bikes. Students who live near the school go to school 4 foot. Some good schools have 5 own school buses, 6 students go to school by school buses. In places where 7 rivers and lakes, students usually take boats to school. That’s 8 interesting than 9 a bus. In the future(将来) 10 the students will go to school by plane. That will be cool.
( ) 1. A. At B. In C. By D. With
( ) 2. A. a school B. the school C. schools D. school
( ) 3. A. ride B. riding C. rode D. rides
( ) 4. A. by B. with C. on D. from
( ) 5. A. its B. they C. it D. their
( ) 6. A. so B. because C. though D. although
( ) 7. A. there is B. there have C. there be D. there are
( ) 8. A. much more B. much C. many more D. a lot
( ) 9. A. takes B. took C. taking D. take
( ) 10. A. may B. maybe C. may be D. may
三、阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a plane one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he is traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable（舒服的） seats and dinning-cars（餐车）. They make even the longest journey（旅程） enjoyable. Some people prefer（更喜欢） to travel by sea when possible（可能）. There are large luxury liners（豪华客轮） or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable(时间表). They can travel hundreds of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose（选择） traveling by car for pleasant trips, while（而） they usually take trains or planes for business（出差）. ( ) 1. According to the passage, the fastest way of traveling is _______.
A. by car B. by train C. by plane D. by sea
( ) 2. If we travel by car, we can _________.
A. enjoy the longest journey B. travel only fifty miles a day
C. make our own timetable D. travel to a very far place in a few minutes.
( ) 3. When people travel on business, they usually take _________.
A. a boat or a train B. a car or a train C. a plane or a car D. a train or a plane
( ) 4. If possible, people like traveling by sea because .
A. it is as fast as trains and planes B. it is a pleasant way to spend a holiday
C. it is very cheap D. it can stop wherever they like
( ) 5 .The best title of this passage may be .
A. modern life B. ways of travelling C. Planes,trains and cars D. by air , by train or by sea
B
When people go to England, they must learn something about transportation there.
In England, cars, buses, bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must stop and look at the traffic lights or look both ways of the street. And they should look right first. To go around London, visitors should learn to use buses and underground(地铁). First of all(首先), they must know the direction（方向）they are going to and which bus and which underground train they are must take. At the bus stop they wait for buses to come. When they get on the bus they must pay for their tickets(票).
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 6. In England, cars, buses, bikes must keep to the left side of the street.
( ) 7. If a person wants to cross a street, he must look left first.
( ) 8.To go around London, visitors should learn to drive(驾驶) buses and underground
( ) 9. First of all, they must know where they are going
( )10. In England, after people get on a bus, they needn’t pay for the ticket.
四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（只填序号即可）
A: ____1____ B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First People's Hospital?
A: Let me see. Oh, it's far from here. B: ____2____ A: About five miles. ____3____
B: Which bus should I take? A: The No.1 bus will take you there. B: ____4____ A: It's about 30 minutes.
B: Thanks for your help. A: ____5____
A. That's OK. B. You can take a bus to go there. C. Can I help you? D. How long does it take to get there?
E. How far is it? F. Is it far ? G. It doesn’t matter.
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1. There are sixty __________(minute)in an hour . 2. She usually ____________(walk)to shool.
3. It takes about half an hour _______ (get )to shool. 4.It,s too late .How about ______(take )a taxi there .
5. The number of the students _______ (be) 3000 this year.
6. What are the differences between the two (mean) of transportation?
7. The most popular way of______________(get) to school is walking.
8. Don't ________ (worried) about your English. I can help you.
9. That must be a lot more fun than (take) a bus.
10. It’s ten (minute) ride from my home to school.
六、完成句子（10分）
1.走25分钟，乘公共汽车10分钟。It takes about 25 minutes walk and 10 minutes bus.
2. 我们班大多数学生乘校车上学。In our class students go to school the school bus.
3. 全世界的学生是怎样上学的？How do students the get to school?
4. 在世界上的其他地方，事情有所不同。 other of the world , things are different..
5. 良好的健康状况依赖于良好的食物。Good health good food.
七、句型转换（10分）
1. I ride my bike to school . (划线提问) ________ do you to school？.
2. It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school on foot. .(划线提问)
________ __________ does it take you to get to school on foot?
3. My uncle lives ten miles from his factory. (划线提问)
________ does your uncle live from his factory?
4. He goes to school on foot every day. (改为同义句)
He ______ _______ school every day.
5. Jane often flies to Japan. (改为同义句) Jane often goes to Japan ___________ _________
