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Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time教案4

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time
一、词组、短语:
1、go to the party 参加晚会, 2、have a great /good time 玩的开心,
3、 stay at home,呆在家, 4、take the bus乘公交车,
5、 tomorrow night明天晚上, 6、have a class party 开班级晚会,
7、have a class meeting 开班会, 8、half the class 全班一半人,
9、 make some food 做食物, 10、at the party 在晚会上,
11、 order food 预定食物, 12、potato chips薯条,
13、be angry with sb.对某人生气, 14、give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告,
15、travel around the world 周游世界, 16、go to college 上大学,
17、make(a lot of)money 挣钱/赚钱 18、get an education上学/受教育 ,
19、work hard 努力工作/努力学习, 20、a soccer player 一个足球运动员,
21、keep…to oneself把…留给自己/独处/避免与人交往,
22、talk to sb.与某人谈话, 23、in life在一生中,
24、 in the end 在最后, 25、be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气,
26、 make mistakes 弄错/出差错, 27、in the future 在将来,
28、run away逃跑, 29、the first step第一步,
30、in half 成半, 31、solve a problem解决难题,
32、school clean-up学校大扫除
二、习惯用法、搭配
1、ask sb. to do sth 请某人做某事, 2、give sb sth.给某人某物,
3、tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事, 4、too…to do sth太…不能做某事,
5、be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事, 6、advise sb to do sth劝说某人做某事,
7、It’s best (not)to do sth.做某事最好。 8、need to do sth需要做某事,
三、重要句子(语法)
1、I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
2、If you do, you’ll be late.
3、What will happen if they have the party today?
4、If they have it today, half the class won’t come.
5、Should we ask people to bring food?
6、If we ask people to bring food,
7、They’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
四.语法
  1. if条件句2. 现在进行时表示将来的时间
   一. if条件句
1. if条件句:条件句用于陈述语气,表示假设的情况可能发生,其中 if 是“如果”的意思。
构  成 条件从句 主  句
时  态 If+一般现在时 主语+shall/will+动词原形
例  句 If he comes, he will take us to the zoo.
2. 用法:
(1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导,意为“如果、假如”,主句不能用be going to表示将来,而应该用shall,will。
    If you leave now, you are never going to regret it. (错误)
    If you leave now, you will never regret it. (正确)
(2)if “如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时,如:
    If it rains tomorrow, I shan’t climb the hills.
 注意宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于 whether,引导宾语从句,时态需根据语境确定。
  I don't know if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。
二. 现在进行时表示将来的时间
1. 用be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词,如:go,come,leave,arrive等, 也可用于其他动作动词,如:
  We are having fish for dinner. 我们晚饭吃鱼。
  We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 后天我们会去另外一个旅馆。
  这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。
  A: Where are you going?
  B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me?
  A: Yes, I am just coming. Wait for me.
  2. 现在进行时表示将来和用be going to 表示将来意思比较接近,但是现在进行时更强调事先已安排好,即将去做的事情, 而be going to 一般只表示打算做某事,有做某事的意图。我们来看两个例子:
  She is having a meeting at 9 tomorrow. 她明天早晨9点有个会。
  We are leaving for London next week.我们下周出发去伦敦。
  这两个句子里就是用现在进行时表示将来已经安排好要做的事情。
三. too much 和 much too
  too much 后接不可数名词,用来表示数量太多,意思是“……太多了(数量多)”;much too后接形容词,用来说明程度的,意思是“太……(程度深)”如:
  much too heavy 太重了 (表程度)
  错误:He has drunk much too water.
  正确:He has drunk too much water. 他喝了太多的水。(修饰不可数名词,表数量)
四. be famous for 和 be famous as
  be famous for表示“因……而出名”, for后接表示出名的原因;be famous as则表示“以……身份而著名”,as 后接职业、身份或地位,表示作为……职业、身份或地位是著名的,如:France is famous for its fine food and wine. 法国以其佳肴和美酒著名。
  France is famous as a romantic country. 法国作为一个浪漫的国家而出名。
【习题检测】一. 单项选择
  1. The volleyball match will be put off if it ________. 
  A. will rain  B. rains  C. rained  D. is rained
  2. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.
A. is going to have  B. will be C. is going to play      D. will play
  3. This work is ________ for me than for you.
  A.difficult B.the most difficult C.most difficult   D.more difficult
  4. I'll catch up with Lucy before she ________ the finishing line.
  A.reach B.is reaching  C.reaches in  D.will reach
  5. Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
  A.where's the teachers' office B.where's the bus stop
  C.what's she doing D.where the post office is
  6. I won't go if it ________ tomrrow.
  A.Rain B.is raining C.Rains  D.will rain
  7. Wu Dong is good at ________ English.
  A.speak B.speaks C.speaking D.spoke
  8. You'd better ________ your jacket. The room is too hot
  A.take off B.put on C.take out D.take care
  9. In the race Wu Dong ran fastest. No one could ________ him
  A.get on with B.hurry up C.give up D.catch up with
  10. He is a little ________ than you.
  A.Fat B.Fater C.Fatter D.fattest
  11. Watching TV ________ is bad for your eyes.
  A.much too B.many too C.too much D.to many
  二. 用下列词语的正确形式填空
chance    laugh    against   organize    leave
  1. I am _______ England next week.
  2. Everyone _______ his foolish words.  
  3. Jane _______ the party,and the friends enjoyed themselves.
  4. I met him by _______ in the street.  
  5. No one is _______ this plan. 
  三. 根据汉语意思,完成下列句子
  1. 如果你向他请求,他会帮助你。
    If you _____ him,he _______ you.  
   2. 我说那天是星期二,实际上是星期一。
    I said it _____ Tuesday,but ______ it was Monday.  
  3. 为了赶火车,她匆匆做完了她的工作。
    ________ catch the train,she hurried through her work.
  4. 她问那是否够了。
    She asked _________ enough.
   5. 我们玩得很快乐。
    We have ________. 

一.
  1. B  真实条件句主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时。
  2. B  be going to do,will do都可以表示将来的动作,但只有选项B符合There be... 句型要求。
  3. D  different的比较级应该用more。
  4. C  
  5. D  宾语从句要用陈述语序。 
  6. C 条件状语从句主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时。
  7. C  be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。  
  8. A take off脱下,后半句说屋里热,所以应该用take off。
  9. D catch up with 赶上。
  10. C   
  11. C
  二.
  1. leaving 现在进行时表示将来。
  2. laughed at 因他的傻话而发笑。
  3. organized
  4. chance by chance 偶然。
  5. against be against反对。
  三.
  1. ask,will help
  2. was,in fact
  3. In order to
  4. if that was
  5. had a good / great time
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