Unit 2 This is my sister
Section A
自主预习
Ⅱ.把下列单词变为复数形式.
mother________ father_______ brother_______ sister________
friend_______ grandfather_____grandmother________
总结名词变复数的规
则:________________________________ ________________________________
不规则变化
this_____ that_______ is__________
Ⅲ.英汉互译
his friends_______ these boys______her grandmother______
你的父母亲___________ 他的妹妹们____________
那些女孩们____________
Ⅳ.按要求写出相应的词
(1) this (反义词)___________ (2) these (反义词)___________
(3) it (复数形式)_________ (4) he (对应词)_________
(5) sister (对应词）_________ (6) is not (缩写)_________
二．知识点
1. 名词复数
可数名词有单复数两种形式，名词的复数形式的部分规则如下：
1)一般情况在词尾加____ ，清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/。book----books /buks/
desk---desks /desks/ bag----bags /b gs/ game----games /geimz/ key----keys /ki:z/
2)以s, x, sh, ch,等结尾的词加___，读/iz/. bus----_____ /b siz/ box----____ /b ksiz/
fish----fishes watch----watches
3)以辅音字母加____结尾的词，变__为___，再加___。读/z/。family_____
baby_____party______ strawberry______
4)以___或____结尾的词
①变____或___为____。读/vz/。
knife刀_______ , life生命_____
wife妻子_______， self自己_____
leaf叶子_______, thief贼，______
half一半，______, wolf狼，_______,
②直接加-s的有：roof房顶，belief信念，chief首领，gulf海湾，proof证据，等等。
③两种都可以的有：handkerchief手绢----handkerchiefs / handkerchieves
5)以o结尾的词
①以“辅音字母+o”结尾的词，有生命的加-es， potato______，tomato______， hero ____；
无生命的加-s，photo____
kilo_______ , piano_______
②以“元音字母+o” 结尾的词，加-s， radio_______, zoo_______
常见的不规则变化有：
man____ , woman_____, foot_____mouse____ , child______ , deer______ ,sheep_____,German_____,Chinese_____,Japanese______, Swiss______goose_____tooth ______mouse_______
6)集体名词，以单数形式出现，
但实为复数people police cattle 等本身就
是复数，不能说 a people，a police，a cattle，
但可以说a person，a policeman
2. parent:指代 ______ parents: 指代_______
3. 介绍他人
1) This / That is．．．这／那位是．．．．．．
2)These / Those are．．．这／那些是．．．．．．
4. 指示代词
this / these一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物
that / those一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物
5. This is my friend. 复数 ______________
That is my brother. 复数 ____________
三．当堂检测
1.单项选择
1）. These are my_______________.
A father B mother C parents D parent
2）. This ______Zhao Lin, Miss Brown.
A is B are C am C your
3）. This is _______apple. Thoseare______.
A a, banana B an, banana
C an, banana D a ,bananas1.
4）Is she your ___? Yes,she is.
A. brother B. sister C. brothers D. sisters
5）. That ___his brother.
A. am B. is C. are D. it
6）. Is Li Fang your friend ? Yes,___is .
A. his B. her C. she D. he
7）—Is that your mother ?
—_________________
A. Yes, it's. B. No, it is.
C. Yes, it is D. No ,it not.
8）. This is ____sister .
A.I B. me C. my D.he
2.用单词的适当形式填空.
1. Look, this is _________(I) mother.
2. These are his ________(parent).
3. His father _____(be) a teacher.
4. My friends _____(be) students.
3. 据句意和汉语填空.
1）. My father and my mother are my_____.
2）. This is my sister. ______name is Mary.
3）. What are these? They are ________.(苹果)
4）. Those are my_________(弟弟们).
5）. Your mother's mother is your ________.
4.汉译英
1）这些是你的朋友吗?
Are ______ ___________________?
2）那些是他们的尺子吗? 不,不是.
______ _______ their__________?
No,______ _________.
5.连词成句
1）. my , this, mother, is (.)____________________
2）. your, that ,sister , is (?)_____________________
3）. is ,your ,ZhangMing ,brother (?)_____________________
4）.is ,she ,his ,aunt (?)_____________________________
6.根据汉语完成句子。
1)李东是你的朋友吗？不是。 __________________________
2)这是她的父母吗？是的。___________________________
3)那是我的姐姐。 ___________________________
7.句型转换
1). This is my friehd .(转为一般疑问句)
______________________________
2). That is his brother .(改为复数句）
_____________________________
3).That is her aunt .(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
—_____ ____ her ______?
—_____,_____ ______.
Unit 3 This is my sister
Section B
一．自主预习
1.写出下列词语
照片 ________这里 _________亲爱的_____
为了----而感谢 ______我的家庭照片______
一张你的家庭照片_______你的朋友 ______
我的父母_________她的婶婶 ___________
父亲_______ 母亲________兄,弟_________
姐,妹_________祖父_________祖母_______
儿子________ 女儿_________ 叔叔_______
婶母________堂兄妹________ 朋友_______父母亲_______祖父母_______照__________
这些_________那些_________这_________
为---而感谢_________
2.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1) Is that ________(she) brother?
(2) My ________(friend) are at home?
(3)_________ (this ) is my sister .
(4)_________ (that ) are my friends.
3.写出下列各词的对应词
father__________grandmother_______
brother _______boy_______ son ______
white ______come ____ask _____ no _____
二．知识点
1. Thanks for．．．因．．．．．．而感谢
for是____，后接__ ____ ____.
(名词/代词、动名词)
Thanks for________ me. 谢谢你帮助我。
2. here be要使用就近原则
Here_____a cup of tea and two apples .
Here_____ two apples and a cup of tea.
3. the photo of your family = your family photo
三．当堂检测
1.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1）. She is his s ,Mary.
2）. His father's brother is his u .
3）. His mother's sister is his a .
4）.—Is Jim your c ?—Yes, he is.
50 . A those your friends?
2.选择
1). she your sister?
A. Are B. Is C. Am D. Do
2). are his two sisters.
A . She B. He C. This D. These
3). —Is he your father?
— .
A. No, he is B Yes, he's
C. No, he not D. Yes, he is
4).—What's this English?
—It's apple.
A. in, an B. at, an C. in, a D. on, the
5).—Are you Jack?—No, I'm not. .
A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. I'm D. Thanks
6). That's her aunt,_______name is Mary.
A .his B. her C. him D.she
7)Is Li Ming _______ friend?
---- Yes,______ is.
A. your, you B. my, his
C. your, he D. she, he
8) Miss Li, this _______ my father.
A. am B. is C. are D. 's
9) _________ are my sister.
A. This B. she C. That D. these
10) Thanks _____your photo of your family.
A. to B. for C. with D. on
11)________ my parents.
A. This is B. These are
C. This is D. she is
3.找出错误并改正。
1)These are his English book.________
2)I know he name is Paul._________
3)Those is eight pencils._________
4)She's my cousin.Her father is my father.____
5)These are my good friend,Jim.______
4.句型转换
1)This is my new backpack.(该为复数句子)
______ ______my _______ ________.
2)They're my aunts.（改为单数句子）
_______ ________ my _______.
3)Those are myCD.（对画线部分提问）
______ _______ ______?
4) This is my brother. （改为一般疑问句 ）
______________________________________
5)This is my sister.(改为复形式数)
____________________________________
6) Are they your parents?(做肯定、否定回答)
____________________________________
7)them love very I much (连词 成句)
___________________________________
5.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词
1.Your father and your mother are your p____________.
2.Your father's father is your g_________________.
3.You are a boy,you are your father's s_______________.
4.Alice is her mother's d___________________.
5.Thanks f_________ your help.(帮助)
6.My father's brother is my u_______________.
7.This is a p____________ of my family.
6.用所给词的正确形式填空
1.This is _____________(I) sister.
2.These __________ (be) Gina and Lisa.
3.These are his _____________ (friend).
4.Are these her ______________ (cousin)?
5.John ___________ (be) her son.
7.根据汉语完成句子
1).—他是你的儿子吗? —是的,他是.
—Is he ___________ _________?
—______, ____________.
2).那是你妈妈吗?
—不,她不是.她是我的姑姑.
_______________________________? —_______,__________.
3).这些是我的朋友. ____________________________.
4).那些是你的祖父母吗? __________________________________?
5).感谢你的帮助. Thank ___________ _________ your help.
