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七上英语《Unit7 How much are these socks》教学设计教案33

教学设计
Period 1 Section A 1a—2d
Ⅰ.教学准备
教师:1.设计课文中所涉及的服装图片、教学幻灯片或准备实物。
2.设计课后巩固练习的幻灯片。
3.制作1a、3a部分的插图和人物对话的课件,将听力部分的内容插入,谈论服装的价格和如何购物。
学生:收集一些常见的服装名词,并通过调查弄清常见服装的价格。

Ⅱ.教学目标
1.使学生掌握衣物名称词汇,能够描述自己和他人的衣物;会用how much问句来询问和谈论衣物的价格。
2.培养学生听取关键数字、价格信息的能力;培养学生用所学语言知识谈论衣物和价格的能力。
3.培养合作和竞争意识;树立正确的金钱观;学会合理消费。
4.掌握快速记忆法。
5.通过了解中西方文化对衣物喜好的异同和中外货币价值异同,初步树立跨文化意识。

Ⅲ.教学重点
1.掌握一些服装、颜色、形状、大小的词汇以及有关数字的表达。
2.熟练运用数字,正确表示价格。
3.熟练并正确使用句型:How much is...?/It's.../How much are they?/They are...

Ⅳ.教学难点
1.指示代词this,that,these,those的适当使用。
2.how much引导的问句及回答,以及句子中的主谓一致。
Ⅴ.教学步骤
Step 1:Warm­up
建议1:听英文歌:用学生已经熟悉的英文歌曲调动学生学习英语的兴趣,让学生不知不觉的进入英语课堂,激发他们的兴趣和热情,活跃课堂气氛,并为本课任务的开展做热身准备。
建议2:游戏热身:“起立—坐下”游戏,让学生先动起来。当老师说“Stand up!”时,学生坐下;反之,当老师说“Sit down!”时,学生起立。

Step 2:Lead­in
建议1:歌曲导入
学唱英文歌是一种有趣又有效的学习英语的方法,这不但可以改进学生的语音和语调,还有助于学生记忆新学的语句,活跃课堂气氛,融洽师生关系,吸引学生的注意力。
Color Song
Who is wearing yellow today?   yellow today,yellow today
Who is wearing yellow today? yellow today
Who is wearing red today? red today,red today
Who is wearing red today? red today
Who is wearing green today? green today,green today
Who is wearing green today? green today
Who is wearing blue today? blue today,blue today
Who is wearing blue today? blue today
Who is wearing black today? black today,black today
Who is wearing black today? black today
Who is wearing white today? white today,white today
Who is wearing white today? white today
Who is wearing pink today? pink today,pink today
Who is wearing pink today? pink today
建议2:复习导入
1.学生都有购物的经历,假设带学生去购物,运用多媒体复习服装名词和数字,为下面的教学做铺垫,复习所学过的对话,询问:“What's this?”
学生在热身之后,思维活跃,兴奋度高。同时,学生已经学过各种水果名称,也在预备单元中接触过各种颜色词汇,因此,教师边画各种形状的水果,边让学生猜“What's this?”,学生猜对后,教师问“What color is it?”以教学颜色词汇。
利用图片教学T­shirt,sweater,bag,hat,skirt,同时附带教学big/small,long/short。
教师示范描述衣物,例如:This is a red T­shirt.要求学生看图片也进行描述,把所学词汇运用到句子中。
以同样的方式教学和练习socks,shorts,shoes等通常以复数形式出现的衣物词汇。引出本课课题:How much are these socks?
For example:
T:What's this?
S:It's...
T:What color is it?
S:It's...
T:I like fruits and I like shopping,so I have many nice clothes.
过渡到本节课内容。

Step 3:Present the new words
How much is...?
How much are...?

建议1:
1)先教学一些服装名词,教师拿出一个包或放映幻灯片或出示图片(贴有价格标签)进行演示:“I have a bag.I like it very much.”(指着标签)自己回答:“ It's ten dollars.”教师再使用其他服装或图片、幻灯片进行类似的演示(从学过的单词到生词);然后询问:“What's this?”“What are these?”再问学生:“How much is/are...?”
2)引导学生进行对话练习,运用所学知识互相交流。
①仔细观察老师的演示和描述,注意跟读和模仿,并回答老师的提问:“It's a/an...”“They're...”
②进行小组对话练习。
建议2:
在教学生一些衣服名称时,设计英语购物活动。在这个活动中,在教室里布置一个小“超市”,里面放置各种衣服,穿上附近超市导购员的工作服询问学生:“Can I help you?”学生从教师的动作中显然能了解这句话的含义,他们回答:“我要一件T恤,”接着教师用英语重复他们的话“I want a T­shirt.”。通过几次购买,学生由倾听产生了说的愿望,最后开口用英语和教师边游戏边交流“Can I help you?”(你要买什么?),“I want a T­shirt.”(我要一件T恤衫),“Here you are.”(给你),“ Thank you.”(谢谢)。可经常让学生玩这个游戏,轮流扮演售货员,其他学生排队购买衣物,整个游戏活动由于涉及到学生熟悉的情景,使学生在看看、听听、说说、玩玩中轻松自然地掌握几种常见衣物的英语名称和简单的购物用语。
建议3:
Show students some colors.
T:These are different colors.What colors are they?
S: They are black,white,red,green,blue and yellow.
T:(Point at red)What color is this?
Help them answer:It's red.
T:My sweater is red.(To a student who is wearing a red sweater)What color is your sweater?
S:It's red.
Show some other colors,asking the following questions.
T:My pants are blue.What color are your pants?
S:My pants are blue.
T:Very good.(To another student)This is yellow.What color is the T­shirt?
S:It's yellow.
T:Good.OK,what color is your pen?
S:It's black.
...
Write black,red,yellow,blue,green and white on the left of the blackboard.Read them aloud and ask the students to repeat.Then let some students read these words individually.
Hold up a long pencil and a short one,help students say long and short,and then teach big and small in the same way.

Step 4:Memory game
通过闪现各种衣物图片,问学生都看到了什么,可以巩固新知,又可以训练学生的快速记忆、提取信息的能力。
For example:
T:What's this?
S:It's...
T:What color is it?
S:It's...

Step 5:Present the new sentences
呈现目标语言结构:How much is it/are they?出示a pair of socks。
呈现句型:—How much are they?—They are 7 dollars.
出示附有价格标签的衣物图片,练习对话。教学:—How much are these socks/shorts/shoes?—They're...dollars.

Step 6:Guessing game
运用目标语言结构,活跃课堂气氛。
For example:
A:What's this?
B:It's...
A:How much is it?
B:It's...
A:No.How much is it?
...

Step 7:Listening (2b/2c)
培养学生听取数字、价格信息的能力和敏捷的思维。

Step 8:Pair work (2d/2e)
将书本上的对话模式运用到更广泛的物品上去,提高口语表达能力。

Step 9:Make a survey
了解你同学的衣物颜色和价格
students
clothes
colors
prices











注意灵活分组:将上面分别写有shorts,bag,T­shirt,socks字样的小纸条随机分发给学生,让学生根据纸条上的文字自己找到自己的伙伴成为一组。变换合作伙伴,可以增加新鲜感,在合作与交流中营造更和谐的英语课堂。每组调查的物品不同可以在向同学们汇报时吸引全体学生的注意力。

Step 10:Summary
本课采用复述和多人合作的学习策略,利用课件或教学图片、幻灯片来展开课堂问答式或对话式的口语交际活动,谈论服装并学习询问服装的价格与颜色,学会如何购物。本课重在对学生进行听力和口语交际能力的训练。

Step 11:Homework
1.在互联网上或通过其他途径搜索人民币与外币的汇率资料。这是一个开放性的作业,能够照顾到所有学生。
2.为自己的衣物列个清单,并写份介绍性文字。这份作业可为学有余力的学生提供提高和发展的空间。
这两份作业,学生可以根据自己的能力自由选择,体现分层次教学要求。

Unit 7 How much are these socks?
Section A 1a­2d

Words
Sentences

sock,T­shirt,sweater,shoes,color,black,white,red,green,blue,big,small,short,long
—How much is this T­shirt?
—It's seven dollars.
—How much are these socks?
—They're two dollars.


知识讲解
1.dollar
n.美元,复数为dollars.
2.much
adj.(more,most)大量的,许多的(修饰不可数名词)
It won't take much time.那不会花太多时间的。
You take too much interest in what you wear.
你过于关心穿着了。
pron.许多,大量
Do you see much of her?
你经常见到她吗?
adv.很,非常
Thank you very much.多谢。
3.shoe
n.鞋,鞋子
a pair of shoes一双鞋
【引申】Over shoes,over boots.一不做,二不休。
shoe polish鞋油
shoelace鞋带
4.sock
n.短袜
a pair of socks一双袜子
5.sweater
n.套头衫,运动衣
6.—How much is this T­shirt?这件T恤多少钱?
—It's seven dollars.七美元。
how much意为“多少”,通常是就“钱”多少进行提问的。如果询问某个物品的价格,常用表达方式为How much is/are...?和What's the price of...?
在回答时,常用“It's/They are+价格”句型。
例如:—How much is your sweater?=What's the price of your sweater?
你的毛衣多少钱?
—It's 50 dollars.50美元。
—How much is the coat?=What's the price of the coat?这件外套多少钱?
—It's fifty yuan.50元。

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